black box

1 of 2

noun

1
: a usually complicated electronic device whose internal mechanism is usually hidden from or mysterious to the user
broadly : anything that has mysterious or unknown internal functions or mechanisms
2
: a crashworthy device in aircraft for recording cockpit conversations and flight data
3
: a device in an automobile that records information (such as speed, temperature, or gasoline efficiency) which can be used to monitor vehicle performance or determine a cause in the event of an accident

black box

2 of 2

adjective

: being or containing a warning of a serious or life-threatening side effect (such as stroke or muscle damage) that is highlighted by a black border on a prescription drug's label or accompanying literature

Examples of black box in a Sentence

Noun The black boxes were recovered from the crash site and provided useful information about the cause of the crash.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Many of the most devastating illnesses are like black boxes to science. Perri Thaler, IEEE Spectrum, 30 Oct. 2025 However, data in general is a black box with so much of the government shut down, raising some questions over the reliability of the CPI. Jeff Cox, CNBC, 23 Oct. 2025
Adjective
The National Transportation Safety Board has recovered the plane's black box, which contains flight data and cockpit voice recorders. Marina Johnson, Louisville Courier Journal, 6 Nov. 2025 Data collected from the plane's black box contains information from 24 flights, including the one that went down on Tuesday, officials said. Matt Lavietes, NBC news, 6 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for black box

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1945, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1968, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of black box was circa 1945

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Cite this Entry

“Black box.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/black%20box. Accessed 10 Nov. 2025.

Medical Definition

black box

adjective
: being or containing a warning of a serious or life-threatening side effect (as stroke, muscle damage, or suicidal tendencies) that is highlighted by a black border on a prescription drug's label or accompanying literature
A "black box" warning is the most serious warning placed in the labeling of a prescription medication.Johnathan D. Rockoff, The Fort Worth (Texas) Star-Telegram

More from Merriam-Webster on black box

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